Camels, long known as the ships of the desert, have played an important role helping the UN from as early as the 1940s
in driving up global vaccination rates and delivering lifesaving aid.
To mark the International Year of Camelids in 2024 and on the heels of World Immunisation Week, celebrated annually in the last week of April, we took a look at how caravans of these hardy dromedaries played a key
role.
From transporting peacekeepers to polio vaccines, camels have helped the UN in its broad range of mandates since the
1940s.
The UN health agency, WHO, routinely used camels in the 1950s to bring lifesaving vaccines into remote areas in countries around the world.
In 1998, wending their way across desert terrain to reach nomadic communities scattered throughout Djibouti, teams of
camels delivered vaccines and a UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) immunisation team into hard-to-reach areas.
Some communities who fled conflict in the country were living in remote areas, and camels were the "perfect choice" and
the only way to reach them, according to UNICEF.
Because vaccines need to be kept at cool temperatures, doses were first loaded into refrigerators powered by solar
panels, and then the whole rig was strapped onto a camel's back.
Into the 21st century, the hearty beasts continue to help.
More recently, another UNICEF initiative saw a mobile school on camels reaching 4,000 children in nomadic communities in
Sudan.
Even today, camels deliver.
Camel ambulances are helping pregnant women gain access to skilled birth attendants in remote parts of Yemen. Read the full story from
the UN agency for reproductive health and rights, UNFPA, here.
Our #ThrowbackThursday series showcases epic moments across UN history, cultivated from the UN Audiovisual Library’s 49,400 hours of video and 18,000 hours of audio recordings.